Semutengesi mukuru wemabhasikoro kunze kwenyika, China inotumira kunze kwenyika inodarika mabhiriyoni matatu emadhora ekuAmerica emabhasikoro gore rega rega.Kunyange hazvo mitengo yezvigadzirwa ichiramba ichikwira, kutengesa kunze kwenyika kuChina hakuna kunyanya kukanganiswa, uye misika yacho yaita zvakasimba.
Maererano nehuwandu hwetsika, muzvikamu zvitatu zvekutanga zvegore rino, kutengeswa kweChina kwemabhasikoro uye zvikamu zvakasvika US $ 7.764 bhiriyoni, gore negore kuwedzera kwe67,9%, kukura kwepamusoro mumakore mashanu apfuura.
Pakati pezvigadzirwa zvitanhatu zvekutengesa mabhasikoro kunze kwenyika, kutengeswa kwemitambo yepamusoro-soro, mabhasikoro emakwikwi epamusoro-soro uye mabhasikoro emakomo zvakakura zvakasimba, uye huwandu hwekutengesa kunze kwenyika hwakawedzera ne122.7% uye 50.6% maererano gore negore.MunaGunyana gore rino, avhareji yemutengo wemotokari dzinotengeswa kunze kwenyika yakasvika US$71.2, ichigadzira rekodhi.Kutengeswa kunze kwenyika kuUnited States, Canada, Chile, Russia nedzimwe nyika kwakachengetedza chiyero chekukura kwenhamba mbiri.
“Data recustoms rinoratidza kuti mabhasikoro eChina atengeswa kunze kwenyika muna 2020 akawedzera ne28.3% gore negore kusvika paUS$3.691 bhiriyoni, rekodhi yakakwira;nhamba yekutengeswa kunze kwenyika yaiva mamiriyoni 60.86, kuwedzera kwe14,8% gore negore;avhareji yemutengo wekutengesa kunze kwenyika yaive US$60.6, kuwedzera kwe11.8% gore negore.Mabhasikoro muna 2021 Hukoshi hwekutengesa kunze kwenyika hunodarika 2020 hunenge hwakafanofungidzira, uye huchakwira zvakanyanya. "Liu Aoke, maneja mukuru weExhibition Center yeChina Chamber of Commerce for Import and Export of Machinery and Electronic Products, vakatongerwa.
Achiongorora zvikonzero izvi, Liu Aoke akaudza mutori wenhau weInternational Business Daily kuti kubva gore rapfuura, kutengesa kunze kwenyika mabhasikoro kuChina kwakura zvichipesana nemaitiro aya nekuda kwezvinhu zvitatu: Chekutanga, kuwedzera kwekuda uye kubuda kwedenda kwakaita kuti vanhu vawedzere kufarirwa kune hutano uye kuchengeteka. nzira dzekutasva.;Chechipiri, kubuda kwedenda kwakavhara kugadzirwa mune dzimwe nyika, uye mamwe maodha akaendeswa kuChina;chechitatu, maitiro evatengesi vemhiri kwemakungwa ekuzadza zvinzvimbo zvavo muhafu yekutanga yegore rino asimba.
Pachine mukaha pakati peavhareji yemutengo wekutengesa kunze kweChina neiyo yekuGermany, Japan, United States, neNetherlands inogadzira mabhasikoro epakati kusvika epamusoro.Mune ramangwana, kukurumidza kuvandudzwa kwechimiro chechigadzirwa uye zvishoma nezvishoma kushandura mamiriro ezvinhu ekuti indasitiri yemabhasikoro epamba yaitongwa nezvakaderera-yakawedzerwa zvigadzirwa munguva yakapfuura ndiyo inonyanya kukosha yekusimudzira mabhizinesi eChinese bhasikoro.
Zvakakodzera kutaura kuti "Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement" (RCEP) yapinda mukuverenga kusvika pakupinda kwayo kushanda.Pakati pemisika gumi yepamusoro yekuChina yekutengesa mabhasikoro, nyika dziri nhengo dzeRCEP dzinotora zvigaro zvinomwe, zvinoreva kuti indasitiri yemabhasikoro ichaunza mikana mikuru yebudiriro mushure mekunge RCEP yatanga kushanda.
Dhata inoratidza kuti muna 2020, mabhasikoro eChina anotengesa kunze kwenyika gumi neina dzakabatanidzwa muRCEP Yemahara Trade Agreement akasvika bhiriyoni imwe nemazana matanhatu emadhora ekuAmerica, achiverengera 43.4% yezvese zvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika, kuwedzera kwegore negore kwe42.5%.Pakati pavo, kutengeswa kweASEAN kwaiva 766 mamiriyoni emadhora emadhora, achiverengera 20.7% yezvose zvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika, kuwedzera kwegore negore kwe110.6%.
Parizvino, pakati penyika dziri nhengo dzeRCEP, Laos, Vietnam, neCambodia hazvideredze mitero kune ese kana mazhinji emabhasikoro, asi hafu yenyika dzakavimbisa kudzikisa mitero yemabhasikoro eChinese kusvika zero tariff mukati memakore 8-15.Australia, New Zealand, Nyika dzakaita seSingapore neJapan dzakavimbisa kudzikisa zvakananga mitero kusvika zero.
Nguva yekutumira: Zvita-20-2021